Find answers to your most common questions about our services
Egypt covers an area of approximately 1,001,450 square kilometers. It is located in northeastern Africa, bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, the Red Sea to the east, and the Sahara Desert to the west. The Nile River, the longest river in the world, runs through Egypt, providing vital water resources.
Egypt has a population of about 104 million people, predominantly ethnic Egyptians. Approximately 90% reside along the Nile River and in the Nile Delta. The remaining 10% live along the northern Mediterranean coast, the eastern Red Sea coast, in deserts, and in Sinai. The largest cities are Cairo, with around 20 million residents, Alexandria, and Giza.
The official language of Egypt is Arabic, specifically Egyptian Arabic, spoken by over 100 million people. English and French are also widely used, especially in business and education. Other languages like Nubian and Berber are spoken by smaller communities, reflecting Egypt's diverse cultural heritage.
The main religion in Egypt is Islam, with around 90% of the population being Muslim, primarily Sunni. Christianity, mainly Coptic Orthodox, is practiced by about 10% of the population. There are also small communities of Jews and other religious groups, reflecting Egypt's rich cultural history.
Egypt is a presidential republic. The President is the head of state and government, elected for a six-year term. The legislative branch consists of a bicameral parliament, including the House of Representatives and the Senate. The judiciary is independent, ensuring checks and balances within the government.
Egypt has a predominantly desert climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild winters. Rainfall is scarce, mainly occurring in the winter months. The coastal areas enjoy a Mediterranean climate, while the interior regions experience higher temperatures, especially in summer, making the climate generally arid.
The national income of Egypt is derived from several key sources:
Together, these sectors help sustain Egypt's economy and support its development.
The education system in Egypt is divided into several stages: primary, secondary, and higher education. Primary education lasts six years, followed by three years of secondary school. The curriculum includes subjects like mathematics, science, and languages.
After completing secondary education, students can choose to attend universities or technical institutes. Education is compulsory for children until the age of 15, and the government has made efforts to improve quality and accessibility.
Despite challenges such as overcrowded classrooms and varying standards, Egypt continues to work on reforms to enhance educational outcomes and meet the needs of its population.
The average per capita income in Egypt can vary significantly depending on factors such as location, occupation, and education level. Egypt, like many other developing countries, has a wide income gap between different social classes.
While the middle class constitutes a significant portion of the population, many Egyptians live below the poverty line. Given that men typically are the primary breadwinners in Egyptian households, a monthly income of around $300 is often considered the average for a middle-class family of four.
However, this amount can barely cover basic necessities in a country with a high cost of living and limited social safety nets.
Gasoline:
Diesel: Approximately $0.27 per liter
Natural Gas: Approximately $0.20 per cubic meter
Contact us and we'll be happy to help you
Deutsch 
English 
Français 
Русский